A dead crow found in Oconto County on Aug. 18 tested positive for West Nile virus, according to Oconto County Public Health. This is the first bird that tested positive for West Nile virus in Oconto County in 2014.
West Nile virus is spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. Mosquitoes get the virus by feeding on infected birds.
“Oconto County residents should be aware of West Nile virus and take some simple steps to protect themselves against mosquito bites,” said Deb Konitzer, Oconto County health officer. “The West Nile virus seems to be here to stay, so the best way to avoid the disease is to reduce exposure to and eliminate breeding grounds for mosquitoes.”
Oconto County Public Health recommends the following:
• Limit time spent outside at dawn and dusk, when mosquitoes are most active.
• Apply insect repellent to exposed skin as well as clothing, as since mosquitoes may bite through clothing.
• Make sure window and door screens are in good repair to prevent mosquito entry.
• Properly dispose of items that hold water, such as tin cans, plastic containers, ceramic pots or discarded tires.
• Clean roof gutters and downspouts for proper drainage.
• Turn over wheelbarrows, wading pools, boats and canoes when not in use.
• Change the water in birdbaths and pet dishes at least every three days.
• Clean and chlorinate swimming pools, outdoor saunas and hot tubs; drain water from pool covers.
• Trim tall grass, weeds and vines, since mosquitoes use these areas to rest during hot daylight hours.
• Landscape to prevent water from pooling in low-lying areas.
The majority of people (80 percent) who are infected with West Nile virus do not get sick. Those who do become ill usually have mild symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle ache, rash and fatigue.
The Wisconsin Division of Public Health will continue surveillance for West Nile virus until the end of the mosquito season. To report a sick or dead crow, blue jay or raven, call 800-433-1610.
For more information on West Nile virus, visit www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/communicable/ArboviralDiseases/WestNileVirus/Index....


